Електронний багатомовний

термінологічний словник

Electronic Multilingual Terminological Dictionary


Military affairs

Killed in action (KIA)

Killed in action (KIA) is a casualty classification generally used by militaries to describe the deaths of their personnel at the hands of the enemy or hostile forces. KIA can be applied to front-line combat troops and naval, air, and support troops. KIA denotes a person to have been killed in action on the battlefield, whereas died of wounds (DOW) relates to someone who survived to reach a medical treatment facility [DBpedia, Загиблий у бою].
Over two-thirds of KIA deaths occurred within 10 min of injury, without any obvious opportunity to improve survival. The ‘Golden Hour’ is a concept that describes the first hour following injury as the optimal period to intervene with life-saving intervention. The ‘Golden Hour’ should not be considered a specific period but rather a critical phase of care following injury in which life-saving interventions make a difference in survival [Webster, S., p. 88].

Sources:

Загиблий у бою. DBpedia. Retrieved from: https://dbpedia.org/page/Killed_in_action

Webster, S., Barnard E. B. G., Smith J. E., Marsden M. E. R., & Wright C. (2020). Killed in action (KIA): An analysis of military personnel who died of their injuries before reaching a definitive medical treatment facility in Afghanistan (2004–2014). BMJ

Part of speech Adjective
Countable/uncountable Countable
Type Concrete
Gender Neutral
Case Nominative