Електронний багатомовний

термінологічний словник

Electronic Multilingual Terminological Dictionary


Engineering

Luminescence

1. Luminescence is the emission of light by a substance that has not been heated, as in fluorescence and phosphorescence.
2. Luminescence is spontaneous emission of light by a substance not resulting from heat; or "cold light".

Luminescence is thus a form of cold-body radiation. It can be caused by chemical reactions, electrical energy, subatomic motions or stress on a crystal. This distinguishes luminescence from incandescence, which is light emitted by a substance as a result of heating. Historically, radioactivity was thought of as a form of "radio-luminescence", although it is today considered to be separate since it involves more than electromagnetic radiation. The dials, hands, scales, and signs of aviation and navigational instruments and markings are often coated with luminescent materials in a process known as "luminising".

Sources:

Energy Education https://energyeducation.ca/encyclopedia/

MacMillan Dictionary https://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/british

New World Encyclopedia https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/

Part of speech Noun
Countable/uncountable Uncountable
Type Abstract
Gender Female
Case Nominative