Електронний багатомовний

термінологічний словник

Electronic Multilingual Terminological Dictionary


Linguistics

Composite

In linguistics, composites are words that were formulated by mixing multiple words as one undivided meaningful unit. Examples of composites may be bleeding-edge, coming-of-age, know-where-to-park, etc. These words can be made up with multiple distinct morphemes that are linked together with hyphens, however there are a few exceptions. One of them is the word rock’n’roll that instead of spelling the full word shortens it and links the components with apostrophes [1, 78-104].
Other ways to form composites is to unite multiple words with a linking syllable, for example handicapped, Anglo-Saxon, etc. Compound words can also be formed by shortening multiple stems and putting them together (examples: football, starfish, philosophy). Not to be confused with other types of word formation: blending, back-formation, abbreviation.

Sources:

L. Rochelle, P. Štekauer. (2009). The Oxford Handbook of Compounding. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Д.М. Дубравська. (2011). Композити як одне з основних джерел розвитку і збагачення словникового складу англійської мови (на матеріалах британського національного корпусу текстів (BNC). Лінгвістика ХХІ століття: нові дослідження і перспективи, 110-119.

Part of speech noun
Countable/uncountable countable
Type abstract
Gender neutral
Case nominative